Species data

Name:

Seabream, gilt-head

Family:

Name:

Name:

Sparus aurata

Family:

Name:

Diseases affected

Disease name	Occurance	Reference
Infectious Haematopoietic Necrosis	Experimental demonstration	Experimentally induced diseases in marine fish with IHNV and a rhabdovirus of eel.
Viral Encephalopathy and Retinopathy	Natural occurrence	Emergence of pathogenic betanodaviruses belonging to the SJNNV genogroup in farmed fish species from the Iberian Peninsula.
Viral Encephalopathy and Retinopathy	Experimental demonstration	Experimental transmission of encephalopathy and retinopathy induced by nodavirus to sea bream, Sparus aurata L., using different infection models.
Viral Encephalopathy and Retinopathy	Natural occurrence	First incidence of clinical signs of nodavirus infection in sea bream, Sparus auratus L.
Viral Encephalopathy and Retinopathy	Carrier not affected	Sea bream Sparus aurata, an asymptomatic contagious fish host for nodavirus
Viral Encephalopathy and Retinopathy	Natural occurrence	World Animal Health in 1996. Part 1. Reports on the animal health status and disease control methods.

Country	Reference
Greece	First incidence of clinical signs of nodavirus infection in sea bream, Sparus auratus L.
Portugal	Emergence of pathogenic betanodaviruses belonging to the SJNNV genogroup in farmed fish species from the Iberian Peninsula.
Spain	Emergence of pathogenic betanodaviruses belonging to the SJNNV genogroup in farmed fish species from the Iberian Peninsula.
Tunisia	Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy of Dicentrarchus labrax and Sparus aurata farmed in Tunisia.

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